Thema B
Trust Exercise
by Susan Choi
In this excerpt, Latino student Manuel is auditioning for the school musical, “Guys and Dolls”, an American musical romantic comedy from 1950. Among the audience are his charismatic drama teacher, Mr. Kingsley, and Sarah and Ellery, two of his classmates.
1
Manuel had come onstage, an apparition. Perhaps it wasn’t Manuel. He wasn’t dressed like
2
Manuel, in the slightly too-small and slightly too-youthful striped T-shirts you could tell, just
3
from looking, had been bought from the sale rack at Sears, or maybe from the Purple Heart
4
Thrift Store, by Manuel’s unknown mother, after being discarded by whoever had bought them
5
at Sears. The shirts Manuel wore every day had pills, and faint, ancient stains of the kind that
6
defeated all efforts, and they squeezed his upper arms and his neck. For pants, Manuel wore
7
corduroys that had almost no cord left. And regardless of weather conditions, Manuel never
8
took off his jacket, the same fake-wool-lined corduroy jacket they’d first seen him in, and that
9
seemed to them now as permanent as a turtle’s scuffed shell. The onstage Manuel was
10
missing this traditional garb, though not dressed any better. He wore a pair of black slacks that
11
were shiny with age, and a grayish-white button-up shirt that, despite being short at the
12
sleeves, was tightly buttoned at the cuffs, emphasizing the bony excess of his wrists. The feet
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were encased in hard black leather shoes that looked too small, and the usual bushy brown
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hair was combed back from the face exposing large, startled eyes, unfamiliar to all, beneath
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an equally novel, creased brow. A sheaf of paper was gripped in the hands. The Manuel-
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apparition looked like a waiter, an unhappy and poorly dressed waiter. Sarah realized with
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amazement he was dressing, as well as he could, for the part. Guys and Dolls would of course
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call for old-fashioned menswear: leather shoes, slacks, a button-up shirt. Not one other boy,
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for the sake of the audition, had made the slightest alteration to his everyday clothes. They’d
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all auditioned in their Levi’s and polos and dumb slogan T-shirts. [...]
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Manuel again turns that mesmerizing color of a live coal. At length he says, barely audibly,
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“I am going to sing the 'Ave Maria' of [a bunch of syllables Sarah can’t hear].” Strings seem
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to be tied to his elbows, equally pulling on him from both sides, so that, in his tensile, motionless
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state, he might fly to pieces. Then the stage-left string breaks, and he lurches toward
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Mr. Bartoli, extending his music. Mr. Bartoli pages through it, nods. “Shall I begin?” he asks.
26
Manuel wrings his hands in a fretful grandmotherly way, abruptly drops them to his sides.
27
Mr. Kingsley, still standing, his back to the rest of the house, says, “Manny, I know you can do
28
it.”
29
He speaks as though he and Manuel are entirely alone. Yet no one in the house fails to
30
hear him, to the very last row.
31
It’s possible for silence to change quality. The silence had been enforced, the silence of
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quashed merriment. Now it’s the silence of genuine puzzlement. Mr. Kingsley never uses
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nicknames or pet names. To indicate an altered attitude he sometimes calls them, instead of
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their given names, Ms. or Mr. and then their last name. This denotes bemusement,
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disapproval, and much in between, but whatever the case there is always a distance implied.
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“Manny” observes no such distance. “Manny” doesn’t even observe that there might be some
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forty-odd people elsewhere in the room.
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Mr. Kingsley sits down again. The back of his head, with its limited features, its expensive
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haircut, and the ends of his spectacles’ temples hooking over the backs of his ears, is nearly
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as expressive to them as his face – it radiates a peremptory certitude. “Come on. You know
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what I want. Give it to me.” If the back of his head can say this, just imagine the front. [...]
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Manuel – Manny? – seems to be in wordless communication with this hidden front of Mr.
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Kingsley’s head. He gazes into it, receives something from it – he looked different when he
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first came onstage, and he somehow looks different again. With what might almost be called
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self-possession he nods to Mr. Bartoli. Mr. Bartoli raises his hands, brings them plunging back
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down. Manuel sucks air into his lungs.
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To this point in her life, Sarah has associated opera with Bugs Bunny in braids, PBS,
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overweight men wearing tunics, shrieking women, and shattering glass. She’s never
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understood, certainly because she’s never seen a live opera but also because she’s never
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heard a half-decent performance, not even in part, on TV, that opera, in fact, is the highest
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redemption of longing. [...]
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Manuel sings. His Spanish accent, which he drags like a weight on his uncertain journeys
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amid English words, is a bona fide now. Who else among them could sing this, even if they
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were blessed with the voice? Who else among them is blessed with the voice? Manuel sings,
55
it seems, to horizons beyond the light booth. His eyes are cast up, anxiously, as if he’s aware
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he is barely retaining the fickle attention of God. So plaintively does he exhort this remote
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audience that Sarah glances back over her shoulder, expecting to see ranks of angels, their
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feet floating just off the ground. Instead she sees the faces of her classmates, rapt with unself-
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consciousness, the joyful respite from the problems of self. [...]
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Her body twists forward again as if slapped, as Manuel, like a fountain, upraises his arms
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and their glorious burden, his final note, into the air. As if they awaited this gesture, the house
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detonates: clapping, whistling, foot-stamping, Ellery leaping up to shout, “Hombre!” Onstage
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Manuel, streaming with sweat, grins while wringing his hands. We’ve all had this dream, Sarah
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thinks. The dream in which, to the world’s surprise and our own, we turn out to be best.
(941 words)
Choi, S. (2019). Trust Exercise. New York: Henry Holt and Co. pp. 41-43.
Assignments
1.
Outline the information about Manuel and his performance.
2.
Analyse how atmosphere is created in this excerpt.
3.
Choose one of the following tasks.
3.1
“We’ve all had this dream […]. The dream in which, to the world’s surprise and our own, we turn out to be best.” (ll. 63–64)
Using the quotation and Manuel’s example as a starting point, assess to what extent educational institutions can help young people realise their potential.
or
3.2
You are taking part in a TEDYouth event on equality and social justice with live speakers and discussions for young people.
Write a speech, commenting on different ways to overcome prejudices in society.
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Note:
Our solutions are listed in bullet points. In the examination, full marks can only be achieved by writing a continuous text. It must be noted that our conclusions contain only some of the possible aspects. Students can also find a different approach to argumentation.
Our solutions are listed in bullet points. In the examination, full marks can only be achieved by writing a continuous text. It must be noted that our conclusions contain only some of the possible aspects. Students can also find a different approach to argumentation.
1.
- Manuel is a Latino student auditioning for the school musical "Guys and Dolls"
- normally, he is dressed in slightly worn and ill-fitting clothing, suggesting a humble background
including striped T-shirts and a well-worn corduroy jacket
- for the audition he is wearing black slacks, a button-up shirt, and leather shoes
- Manuel's appearance on stage surprises his classmates
as he has combed-back hair and exposing large eyes
unfamiliar and quite different from his usual self
- Manuel chooses to sing "Ave Maria" during his audition
evokes a powerful response from the audience
despite his heavy Spanish accent he impressed the audience
captures the hearts of his classmates and Mr. Kingsley
- audience responds with enthusiastic clapping, whistling, and foot-stamping
- his performance embodies a general dream in which an individual unexpectedly outgrows himself and attracts the admiration of others
2.
In Susan Choi's excerpt from "Trust Exercise," a high school musical audition becomes the stage for a remarkable transformation. Manuel, a modestly dressed Latino student, steps into the spotlight and captivates the audience. This analysis explores how the author creates an immersive atmosphere, engaging the reader's senses and emotions as Manuel's performance unfolds.
Introduction
- initial atmosphere is created by highlighting the strong contrast in Manuel's appearance
- description of his usual clothes, which are worn and modest, sets the stage for a certain atmosphere
- when entering the stage in different clothing, there is a sense of expectation and intrigue that creates an atmosphere of change and transformation
- corduroys pants and the same fake-wool-lined corduroy jacket (l.6 f.) vs."pair of black slacks that were shiny with age, and a grayish-white button-up shirt" (l.10 f.)
Main Body
Contrast in appearance
Contrast in appearance
- his choice of song, "Ave Maria," also contributes to the atmosphere, as it is a difficult one
- conrast between the piece of music and the high school setting is remarkable
- Manuel's performance of the piece adds depth to the atmosphere
- he projects a captivating vulnerability and determination that engages his audience and the reader as well
Choice of the song
- reactions of the characters on and off stage play a crucial function in creating the atmosphere
- Mr. Kingsley's unwavering support and encouragement for Manuel enhances the sense of anticipation and creates a sense of familiarity "Manny, I know you can do it." (l.27 f.)
- "Sarah glances back over her shoulder, expecting to see ranks of angels, their feet floating just off the ground" (l.57 f.) draws the reader deeper into the atmosphere
Reactions
- reference to a shared dream of unexpected excellence and admiration adds an optimistic touch to the atmosphere
- Manuel's remarkable achievement becomes a collective cause for celebration
- use of imagery, such as Manuel casting his eyes upward as if seeking the attention of a higher power, evokes a sense of spirituality and divinity
"His eyes are cast up, anxiously, as if he’s aware he is barely retaining the fickle attention of God."(l.55 f.)
Dream and Imagery
- Susan Choi skillfully builds an atmosphere that engages the reader's senses and emotions
- detailed descriptions of Manuel's appearance, the choice of music, and the characters' reactions, Choi brings to life the transformative power of art and human connection
- the atmosphere is rich with anticipation, wonder and joy, leaving a lasting impression of the profound impact of Manuel's performance and the art of storytelling
Conclusion
3.1
The quote "We all have this dream.... The dream in which we are among the best, to the world's surprise and our own" reflects a general desire to realize one's full potential. It encourages reflection on the function of educational institutions in nurturing young people's abilities. "Trust Exercise" serves as a source of inspiration and demonstrates how educational institutions can foster the development of young people's potential. This discussion analyzes the importance of these institutions in encouraging talent and ambition, which ultimately enable young individuals to be their best.
Introdcution
- educational institutions serve as platforms where students like Manuel can discover and showcase their talents
- the school's theater program gave him the opportunity to audition and showcase his singing skills, possibly uncovering a hidden talent
- school can serve as a place of inspiration and motivation for students
Main Body
Creating opportunities
Creating opportunities
- the quote suggests that realizing one's potential often requires a supportive environment
environment can be crucial
- teachers and mentors like Mr. Kingsley can inspire students, instill confidence in their abilities and motivate them to excel
role of teachers is much more important and multi-faceted than it seems
- Mr. Kingsley's encouragement and belief in Manuel's potential were critical to his achievement
Encouragement and support
- subject knowledge and general knowledge is important, however, so are the students' talents
- Manuel's singing talent might have remained hidden if not for the school's theater programm
- importance of offering a diverse educational program and after-school opportunities
Finding hidden talents
- to conclude, Manuel's remarkable performance in the "trust exercise" exemplifies the transformative power of educational institutions in helping young people achieve their potential
- it is important to provide a supportive and nurturing environment for the youth as they are the architects of our future
- investing in their growth and talents will ensure a better and more prosperous future
Conclusion
3.2
Ladies and gentlemen and especially the young people gathered here today,
Salutation
- I am honored to speak at this TEDYouth event, which addresses the important issues of equality and social justice
- in a world that is becoming increasingly diverse, it is important that we address the deep-rooted prejudices that continue to divide us
- I would like to share some thoughts on how we can overcome these prejudices and build a more inclusive society
Introduction
- first and foremost, education is our most powerful tool
- encourage open and honest conversations about bias and discrimination
- create safe spaces for discussions in schools and communities
- foster empathy by learning about different cultures and experiences
- secondly, media and popular culture play a critical function in shaping our perceptions
- demand and support diverse representation in the media to challenge stereotypes
- encourage young people to put themselves in the shoes of others to develop empathy
- furthermore, legislation and policy must enforce anti-discrimination laws
- campaigning for law reform to ensure equality and social justice
- promoting intercultural and interreligious dialogue to improve understanding
- providing platforms where diverse people can come together, share experiences and find common ground. Building a world where equality and social justice are lived realities for all
- young people have the power and determination to lead this change
Main Body
- overcoming prejudice in society is a joint effort and requires education, media exposure, empathy, legislation and open dialogues
- I am convinced that the young generation gathered here today has the strength and determination to lead this change
- it is important to work together to create a world where equality and social justice are not just ideals, but lived realities for all
Conclusion